1984 cover

Song

Panama

Van Halen · 1984 · 1984

Preview and cover from Apple Music

Amp
Marshall 1959 Super Lead 100-Watt Plexi
Guitar
Kramer 5150 / Frankenstrat
Tuning
Eb standard

On the record, Eddie Van Halen played a Kramer 5150 / Frankenstrat through a Marshall 1959 Super Lead 100-Watt Plexi. It's in Eb standard.

The original rig

Eddie Van Halen achieved the rhythm and solo tone on Panama using a high-output bridge humbucker plugged into an MXR Phase 90 and a cranked Marshall Super Lead powered via a Variac, polished in the studio with stereo pitch-detuning and plate reverb.

Eddie Van Halen · Rhythm and solo

Guitar

Kramer 5150 / Frankenstrat

Commonly cited1

Settings Commonly cited

Volume
10
Pickup
Bridge humbucker

Equipped with a custom high-output PAF-style bridge humbucker.

Modulation

MXR Phase 90

Estimated

Settings Estimated

Speed
9:00

Engaged for subtle sweeping movement during verse riffs.

Amp

Marshall 1959 Super Lead 100-Watt Plexi

Estimated1

Settings Estimated

Presence
10
Bass
10
Middle
10
Treble
10
Volume I
10
Volume II
0

Powered down with a Variac and run wide open in 5150 Studios.

Cab

Custom 4x12 Cabinet

Commonly cited1

Loaded with Celestion Greenback speakers.

Studio

Eventide Harmonizer

Commonly cited1

Settings Commonly cited

Detune
Micro-pitch stereo spread (+/- 9 cents)

Studio rack effect used to create stereo width and modulation depth.

Studio

Studio Plate Reverb

Estimated

Settings Estimated

Type
Plate, medium decay

Added in the mix by engineer Don Landee along with room ambience.

  1. 1.rolandcorp.com.au · rolandcorp.com.au · maker

Have the real gear, or another modeller? Start from these. Studio knob positions are rarely written down; these are a starting point.

Researched Oct 2026 · 1 source · How ToneSheet researches a song

Tuning

EbAbDbGbBbEb

The record is in Eb standard, low to high: Eb Ab Db Gb Bb Eb. Tune your guitar the same way, or tell ToneSheet how it's tuned and your device shifts the tone to match.

Questions about the Panama guitar tone

What amp did Eddie Van Halen use on Panama?

Eddie Van Halen played through a Marshall 1959 Super Lead 100-Watt Plexi (an estimate), with Presence 10, Bass 10, Middle 10, Treble 10, Volume I 10, Volume II 0 (settings estimated).

What guitar did Eddie Van Halen play on Panama?

Eddie Van Halen played a Kramer 5150 / Frankenstrat (commonly cited), with Pickup Bridge humbucker, Volume 10 (settings commonly cited).

What effects did Eddie Van Halen use on Panama?

A MXR Phase 90 (an estimate).

What tuning is Panama in?

Eb standard: low to high, Eb Ab Db Gb Bb Eb.

How do I get the Panama guitar tone on an amp modeller?

Start from your modeller's model of the Marshall 1959 Super Lead 100-Watt Plexi, set like the original (Presence 10, Bass 10, Middle 10, Treble 10), with a guitar like a Kramer 5150 / Frankenstrat, tuned to Eb standard. Ready presets, with every block's settings: HOTONE Pulze Mini (1).

Presets for Panama

Tones players shared for their amp modellers, each with every setting, block by block.

Make it for your guitar

Name your guitar and how it's tuned, and ToneSheet makes the tone for it: the pickup and knob settings, and every block on your device.

Different guitar or tuning? Make your own version (1–2 minutes)

Updated